Madison
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Madison

Madison, Indiana

The Jewel of the Ohio River

About this city

Also known as: The Jewel of the Ohio River

Madison is an exceptionally picturesque, historically preserved river city located along the grand northern banks of the Ohio River, serving as the proud county seat of Jefferson County, southeastern Indiana. Established in 1809, the city thrived during the early 19th-century steamboat era as an opulent port and Indiana's largest early community. Madison boasts America's largest contiguous National Historic Landmark district, featuring over 130 blocks of meticulously intact, breathtaking Federal, Greek Revival, and Italianate residential architecture. Bounded by the deep limestone canyons of Clifty Falls State Park, it perfectly pairs its peerless aristocratic structural heritage with raw, rushing nature scenery.

Location & Administrative

County
Jefferson County
Time Zone
EST
State Code
IN

Transportation & Accessibility

Nearest Airports
SDFCVGIND
Getting Around
WalkableCar Required

Weather & Timing

Best Months
AprMayOct
Average Temperature
Peak Season
Scenic Drive SeasonFall Foliage Season
Off Season
Humid Season

Economics & Local Vibe

Population
City proper 12.0K
Sales Tax
7%
Key Industries
Heritage Tourism & Luxury HospitalityMetal Fabrication & Heavy AssemblyAntique & Fine Arts Retail Trade

Practical Tourism Metadata

Suggested stay: 2–3 days

Tour the breathtaking architectural masterwork and antique collections at the 1844 Lanier Mansion State Historic Site. Stroll past hundreds of intact 19th-century storefronts, fountains, and cafes in the Madison Historic District. Hike to view four spectacular, roaring waterfalls inside the adjacent Clifty Falls State Park. Experience the high-speed thrill of the annual Madison Regatta hydroplane races on the Ohio River.